Wednesday 3 March 2021

6.1- Adverb-adjective collocations and Culture old and new (Reading and use of English)



What do you know about the following painting?


What I felt when staring at the Mona Lisa.

One of the main attractions at the Louvre Museum is the painting of the Mona Lisa, so many people are desperately eager to look at it thanks to its wildly exaggerated promotion. Consequently, when being there, I was deeply interested in it. 

Unfortunately, when realising what its size was, I felt bitterly disappointed since it seemed to me really small. However, when I stare at her face, I had a sensation of being actively involved in her sight as I was blissfully unaware of her enigmatic smile that made me feel bitterly cold. Therefore, it let me highly impressed how expressive she could have been.

On the other hand, people who admire the painting get absolutely delighted because of its blatantly obvious magnficence and spotlessly clean image as one of the most ridiculously expensive masterpieces in our current world.

Despite the fact that my visit didn't result entirely satisfactory, I nowadays deeply regret not having gazed at it for a longer period. Hence, if you go to Paris, I strongly recommend considering the Mona Lisa as part of your itinerary.

Written by Teacher Elmer Santana


Modifying Adverbs


Adverbs are often used before adjectives and verbs either to strengthen their meaning (intensifying adverbs) or to weaken it (softening adverbs). -Her comments were deeply offensive. (intensifier – very/extremely) -Her comments were slightly offensive. (softener – a little bit) A) Intensifying adverbs: They are used to mean ‘extremely’ or ‘completely’ in the sentences below: -Olivia really enjoys doing housework. You should see her flat – it’s always spotlessly clean. --It was downright rude of Antonio to tell Paula that she looked older than her own mother. -I hope he feels thoroughly ashamed. -It’s blatantly obvious that Olga is only interested in Richard because he’s so wealthy. I wonder what she’ll do when she finds out he’s wildly exaggerated how rich he really is! -This celebrity website is good fun but most of the information is wildly inaccurate.
B) Alternatives to very: There are a variety of words that you can use as alternatives to very which collocate with most adjectives, for example: really, extremely, terribly, incredibly and awfully.
C.- Softening adverbs: -The spokesperson said the new insurance scheme was only slightly different from the old one. -The chief executive said he was mildly surprised by the public interest in the firm’s plans. [mildly also collocates with amusing/ed, irritating/ed, offensive] -Alfredo Scaluzzi’s new film is loosely based on a nineteenth-century novel. [loosely also collocates with centred, structured, related, connected] -Ms Giroa said she regarded reports that she was about to seek a divorce as faintly ridiculous. [fairly formal; faintly also collocates with amused, surprised, patronising, absurd]
Source:


Other common adverb-adjective collocations
painfully shyAs a child I was painfully shy - I didn’t speak much.
patently obviousFrom the look on his face it was patently obvious 
that he was not interested.
perfectly clearIt was perfectly clear that Julie did not approve.
perfectly normalIt’s perfectly normal to be nervous before an exam.
readily availableInformation is readily available for visitors.
reasonably happySince moving to London Carla seems reasonably
happy
.
really amazingThe special effects used in Star Wars are really
amazing
.
reasonably priced
ridiculously cheapI was lucky. The shoes I liked were ridiculously
cheap
!
scared stiffJulie was scared stiff when she saw the snake.
seriously illThe doctor informed us that dad was seriously
 ill
.
sorely missedOur English teacher will be sorely missed when
 she retires.
strictly forbiddenIt is strictly forbidden to walk on the lawn.
strongly opposedHer parents were strongly opposed to the
marriage.
terribly disappointingTom didn’t enjoy the show. He found it terribly
disappointing
.
thoroughly spoiltThat child is thoroughly spoilt!
totally unbelievableHis version of the accident was totally
unbelievable.
utterly stupidIt is utterly stupid to go sailing in stormy
weather.
vaguely familiarI don't know who he is but his face is vaguely
familiar
.
widely acceptedPayment by credit card is now widely accepted.
widely availableThe product is widely available so you should have
no trouble finding it.
wildly optimisticHis sales estimations are wildly optimistic.


Collaborative online exercise about adverb-adjective and adverb-verb collocations

https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/collocations/coll001-adjectives.htm


Individual online exercise about adverb-adjective and adverb-verb collocations

https://www.liveworksheets.com/w/en/english-second-language-esl/554773


Video about the 12 most famous paintings of all time


Individual online exercise about adverb+adjective collocations

https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5e72601e52c53b001bc1d8d7/intensifying-adverbs




Vocabulary presentation about online arts

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